Iranian Classification Society Rules

< Previous | Contents | Next >

Section 7-1 Emergency Towing Arrangements


701. Application


1. The requirements in this Section apply to tests and inspections for the type approval of emergency towing arrangements (hereinafter called ETA) for ships in accordance with requirements in Pt 4, Ch 8, 205. of the Rules. The type approval of emergency towing arrangements is made for a whole arrangement consisting of the components given in the Table 3.7.1.


Table 3.7.1 Major Components of the ETA


Components

Forward ETA

Aft ETA

Pick-up gear

(Optional)

Yes

Towing pennant

(Optional)

Yes

Chafing gear

Yes

(Depending on design)

Fairlead

Yes

Yes

Strong point

Yes

Yes

Pedestal roller

Yes

(Depending on design)


2. The type approval of emergency towing arrangements is made for each of forward ETA and aft

ETA.


3. The applicant of the type approval is not necessarily to be a manufacturer of the components, but to be those responsible for quality of the products.


4. The manufacturer who makes major components of the ETA shall obtain the Approval of Manufacturing Process of raw materials in accordance with the requirements in Pt 2, Ch. 1, 102 of the Rule.


702. Data to be submitted

The following reference data are to be submitted to the Society in addition to those specified in

102.

(1) Outline of manufacturing process of each major component

(2) General arrangement of ETA and detailed assembly drawing of each component (materials of all components to be specified)

(3) Operation manual of ETA (including each case of operation by ship's main power and emer-

gency power)

(4) Introduction of applicant and manufacturers of components

(5) Kind, mechanical properties and chemical composition of major materials for each component

(6) Method of heat treatment (if any required by the applied standard)

(7) Method of nondestructive test and list of qualified persons and qualification grade

(8) Data of quality control system of each component


703. Type tests


1. Test methods and acceptance criteria

(1) Approval tests of ETA are to be carried out in the presence of the Surveyor at the manufactur- ing plant and approval test items are to be as given in Table 3.7.2.

(2) The testing procedures and acceptance criteria are to be as given in Table 3.7.2. However, in

case where these requirements are found impracticable, decisions are left to the discretion of the Society.


Guidance for Approval of Manufacturing Process and Type Approval, Etc. 2015 77

image

image


Table 3.7.2 Type test and acceptance criteria of Emergency Towing Arrangements


Test item

Test method

Acceptance criteria


Strength test

(A) Strength components of ETA, i.e., towing pennant, chafing gear, fairlead and strongpoint, etc., are to be assembled and fitted on the test unit ac- cording to the manufacturer's drawings. Tensile loads are to be applied and kept for at least 1 minute to the towing pennant or chafing gear with the tensile force directions and test loads as given in the following (a) and (b).

(a) Tensile force directions

(i) 90 °C from the ship's centerline to port and starboard, and 30 °C vertical downwards

(ii) 0 °C sideway from the ship's centerline, and 30 °C vertical down- wards

(b) Test loads

(i) 2,000 kN for 1,000 kN type ETA

(ii) 4,000 kN for 2,000 kN type ETA

(B) Towing pennant, chafing gear, fairlead and strongpoint to be used for the strength test in (A) above, are to be of the products as follows:

(a) Towing pennant, chafing chain and their connecting parts

They are to be made by a manufacturer with the manufacturing proc- ess approved by the Society in principle, and to be accepted to the production test by the Society.

(b) Fairlead and strongpoint

They are to comply with the requirements in Pt 2 of the Rules and to be wholly examined by ultrasonic test in principle, but, if impracti- cable, may be examined by effective nondestructive test such as mag- netic particle test.

(C) For other major components of strength member than those in (B) above, the Society may require certain tests or inspections prior to the strength test, if deemed necessary.

Each component of the ETA is to neither be broken nor destroyed.


Deployment test

A deployment test as given in the following (A) and (B) is to be carried out during night time condition using prototypes fitted on a ship according to the manufacturer's drawings. In this test, only emergency power is to be used.

(A) The aft ETA is to be deployed in accordance with the operation manual prepared by the manufacturer, and the following (a) and (b) are to be verified.

(a) It is to be capable of being deployed within 15 minutes in harbour conditions. Time duration of deployment operation is counted from the time when a lid of the pick-up gear container is opened, to the time when inboard termination of the towing pennant or chafing gear touches to the strongpoint without any trouble.

(b) The pick-up gear is to be designed for manual operation by one per- son taking into account the absence of power.

(B) The forward ETA is to be deployed within 1 hour in harbour conditions in accordance with the operation manual prepared by the manufacturer. Ten persons in max. are to be employed in the deployment work on board the ship during the test.

ETA is to be deployed in accordance with the operation manual pre- pared by the manu- facture


Strength test for wire rope terminations of towing pennant

Wire rope terminations of towing pennant such as splicing, socket, etc., are to be prototype tested for 3 pieces of test specimens in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications, by the test load specified in (A) of strength test above for at least 1 minute.

In case where even 1 piece of the test speci- men could not with- stand the test load, the proposed termination is not to be accepted.


Others


To be as deemed appropriate by the Society

To be as deemed appropriate by the Society


78 Guidance for Approval of Manufacturing Process and Type Approval, Etc. 2015

image

image