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Section 4 Principles of Manufacture and Construction


401. Treatment

In application to 401. 3 of the Rules, "the requirements separated provided" means the require- ments of 302. of this guidance.


403. Cutout sand viewports(or windows)

In application to 403. 3 of the Rules, the seat dimensions for various complied with the requirements of Table 1.5.1 to 1.5.3.


standard windows shall be


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Table 1.5.1 Mechanical, Optical Characteristics for acrylic plastic



Characteristics


Limitation

Test method (ASTM)

Ultimate tensile strength Elongation at break Elastic modulus

≥ 62 NĤmmË

≥ 2 %

≥ 2760 NĤmmË


Ǽ 6381)

Compression yield strength Elastic modulus

≥ 103 NĤmmË

≥ 2760 NĤmmË


1)

Ǽ 695


Compressive deformation subject to 27.7 NĤmmË at 50°C for 24 hours


≤ 1 %


Ǽ 6211)

Ultraviolet rays penetration ratio

≤ 5 %

Á 308


Visual clarity

through acrylic viewport, a letter is to be readable from the distance of l50 ẄŶ away.


Ǽ 702

Total residual monomer Methyl methacrylate Ethyl acrylate


≤ 1.6 %

(Remarks)

1) The mechanical characteristics shall be proved by at least two(2) specimens.

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Table 1.5.2 Standard size for rectangular flat viewports(or windows)


Application

Minimum thickness : Ź≥ ËËĦÈ mm

Thickness Ratio : ŹĤǼŊ ≥ ŊĦËËÈ mm

Edge radius : Ë mmĄË ≤Ë mm

Ratio to viewport : ËĦËÈ ≤ ǼŊ ĤǼX ≤ ËĦÈ

Maximum operating pressure : Ā ≤ ËĒŊ bar


image



Design Pressure (Ā)(bar)

Minimum thickness / Inner diameter of seat (ŹĤǼY )

10°C

24°C

38°C

52°C

66°C

5

0.134

0.146

0.154

0.164

0.188

10

0.154

0.173

0.188

0.201

0.226

15

0.173

0.195

0.210

0.223

0.253

20

0.188

0.210

0.226

0.240

0.281

25

0.201

0.223

0.240

0.257

0.305

30

0.210

0.233

0.253

0.274

0.324

35

0.219

0.243

0.267

0.292

0.344

40

0.226

0.253

0.281

0.305

0.363

45

0.233

0.264

0.295

0.317

0.383

50

0.240

0.274

0.305

0.329

0.402

60

0.253

0.295

0.324

0.354

0.441

70

0.267

0.310

0.344

0.378

0.480

80

0.281

0.324

0.363

0.402

0.520

90

0.295

0.339

0.383

0.427

0.559

100

0.305

0.354

0.402

0.451

0.598

110

0.315

0.368

0.422

0.476

0.637

120

0.324

0.383

0.441

0.500

0.676

130

0.334

0.398

0.461

0.524

0.715

140

0.344

0.412

0.480

0.549

0.754

150

0.354

0.427

0.500

0.573

0.793

160

0.363

0.441

0.520

0.598

0.832

170

0.373

0.456

0.539

0.622

0.871


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Guidance Relating to the Rules for the Classification of Underwater Vehicles 2015 13

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Table 1.5.3 Standards for spherical shell type viewports(or windows) having conical type seat.


Application

Opening angle : Ø ≥ ÈŊU Minimum thickness : Ź≥ ËËĦÈ mm Minimum ratio (ŹĤǼŊ )

- when Ø ≥ ÈŊU, 0.09

- when Ø ≥ ŊŊU, 0.06 Ratio to viewport : ǼY ĤǼX ≥ ËĦŊË

Maximum operating pressure : Ā ≤ ËĒŊ bar


image

Design pressure

Ā

(bar)

Minimum thickness / inner diameter of seat (ŹĤǼY )

when Ø = 60°

when Ø = 90°

10°C

24°C

38°C

52°C

66°C

10°C

24°C

38°C

52°C

66°C

5

0.090

0.090

0.090

0.090

0.090

0.042

0.042

0.042

0.042

0.049

10

0.090

0.090

0.090

0.090

0.112

0.042

0.043

0.049

0.054

0.070

15

0.090

0.090

0.097

0.108

0.140

0.043

0.052

0.060

0.067

0.089

20

0.090

0.097

0.112

0.126

0.166

0.049

0.060

0.070

0.080

0.107

25

0.090

0.108

0.126

0.143

0.191

0.054

0.067

0.080

0.091

0.124

30

0.097

0.119

0.140

0.160

0.215

0.060

0.075

0.089

0.102

0.142

35

0.104

0.129

0.153

0.176

0.238

0.065

0.082

0.098

0.113

0.160

40

0.112

0.140

0.166

0.191

0.259

0.070

0.089

0.107

0.124

0.177

45

0.119

0.150

0.179

0.206

0.279

0.075

0.095

0.116

0.135

0.194

50

0.126

0.160

0.191

0.221

0.298

0.080

0.102

0.124

0.146

0.210

60

0.140

0.179

0.215

0.248

0.332

0.089

0.116

0.142

0.168

0.242

70

0.153

0.197

0.238

0.274

0.363

0.098

0.128

0.160

0.190

0.272

80

0.166

0.215

0.259

0.298

0.391

0.107

0.142

0.177

0.210

0.300

90

0.179

0.232

0.279

0.320

0.416

0.116

0.155

0.194

0.230

0.327

100

0.191

0.248

0.298

0.340

0.439

0.124

0.168

0.210

0.250

0.351

110

0.203

0.264

0.315

0.359

0.460

0.133

0.181

0.226

0.269

0.373

120

0.215

0.279

0.332

0.377

0.480

0.142

0.194

0.242

0.287

0.393

130

0.227

0.293

0.348

0.394

0.151

0.206

0.257

0.304

0.411

140

0.238

0.307

0.363

0.410

0.160

0.218

0.272

0.320

150

0.248

0.320

0.377

0.425

0.168

0.230

0.287

0.336

160

0.259

0.332

0.391

0.439

0.177

0.242

0.300

0.651

170

0.269

0.344

0.404

0.452

0.185

0.254

0.314

0.365